Rate cut expectations easing

Market reports
Thanim Islam
  • Central bankers push back on amount of rate cuts expected
  • UK inflation surprises to upside

Sign up

Recap

USD and treasury yields gained across the board following Fed Waller's comments in the afternoon being deemed cautious, when compared to his comments in December 2023. Waller stated that the Fed can cut interest rates this year, absent a rebound in inflation, with emphasis that the pace of cuts should be carefully calibrated and not rushed. Both GBPUSD and EURUSD hit prior support levels before rebounding marginally. The probability of a March rate cut by the Fed eased from 72% to 60%.

Today

Market rates

* Daily move - against G10 rates at 7:30am, 17.01.24

** Indicative rates - interbank rates at 7:30am, 17.01.24

Table - 2024-01-17T084941.609

Data points

Table - 2024-01-17T084943.445

Speeches

  • None.

Our thoughts

UK inflation surprised to the upside this morning, causing markets to ease the amount of rate cuts expected by the BoE this year from 130bps to 115bps. GBP is up across the board with CPI coming in at 4%, core CPI at 5.1%, and services CPI at 6.4%. However some analysts have already called this number a blip, and they still expect inflation to ease to 2%. However in the short term expect GBP to be well supported on this CPI number, with the only threat that could stem gains being markets going into a risk-off environment.

Another day and another round of ECB members who continue to push against market pricing on the amount of interest rate cuts, with ECB Knot suggesting “markets are getting ahead of themselves” and Lagarde stating “too optimistic markets don’t help ECB inflation”. However, Lagarde did concede stating that the Bank will cut interest rates by the summer, which is largely inline with market probability's of a rate cut at 90% for April.

US retail sales in focus this afternoon with a steady resilience expected in sales. For USD to continue to gain, and for markets to perhaps ease further, for the possibility of a March rate cut, we would need to see a higher retail sales number.

Chart of the day

A surprise uptick in inflation has caused GBP to gain, with the amount of rate cuts expected by the BoE being eased. However, this uptick is being perceived by some analysts as a blip with the upside surprise being attributed to an unexpected large rise in airfare prices, and the path to the BoE target of 2% still on course for spring. Thus markets still expect the BoE to cut interest rates by 0.25% in May – market probability is at 68%.

17012024 cotd
Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P.

How we can help

Our team of currency experts are here to help you get more from your money when making international payments. We will work with you to understand your payment needs and offer specialised guidance on the best options available to you. Over the last 17 years we’ve helped over a million customers and last year alone processed over £9.1bn. We’re tried and trusted, and we’re ready to help you.

Have a great day.

Subscribe

Expert insights on demand

Sign up to our daily market reports to get the latest news and insights on worldwide currency movements straight to your inbox every morning.

Enter your email address below to subscribe.